{"id":377,"date":"2023-09-28T04:48:05","date_gmt":"2023-09-28T04:48:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/?p=377"},"modified":"2026-04-10T09:41:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T09:41:12","slug":"biodegradable-wet-waste-management","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/biodegradable-wet-waste-management\/","title":{"rendered":"Biodegradable \u201cWet\u201d Waste Management"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #435799;\"><strong>What are some of the methods that work for biodegradable waste mangement? How do we choose a method?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>largest portion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of waste is biodegradable (~60-70%) or often referred to as <\/span><b>\u201cwet\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">waste. Let\u2019s look at methods for effective waste management of this chunk of waste!<\/span> Even though this forms the largest fraction, it is ignored due to the need for new technologies, approaches and hearts that care enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #435799;\"><b>Wet Waste Management<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We humans rely on mother nature\u2019s agents, <\/span><b>bacteria<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, to do the job. They are the soldiers of waste management. In fact we are only beginning to learn about the many wonders that these organisms have to offer.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These bacteria can process waste either in the presence of air &#8211; aerobically, or without air &#8211; anaerobically. Aerobic bacteria need air to be healthy. On the other hand, anaerobic bacteria thrive in water and exposure to air impedes their growth and well being. The choice of the bacterial methods largely depends on the moisture in the wet waste.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone wp-image-383 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"498\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1.png\" alt=\"Categorisation of wet waste\" class=\"wp-image-383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1.png 498w, https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1-300x190.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 498px) 100vw, 498px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Wet waste categories<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our wet waste comes from two sources &#8211; plant waste and food waste. The plant waste comes from gardens, trees and bush clippings. While food waste comprises leftover cooked food, canned or bottled food and ingredients. There are some items that fall into both categories such as vegetable peels and fruit.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If we have a <\/span><b>large amount of plant clippings<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, leaves with some amount of vegetable peels, then <\/span><b>aerobic bacteria<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is our choice with the method referred to as <\/span><b>composting<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the other hand, if we have a major portion of over <\/span><b>cooked food<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with a high liquid content such as purees, soups, dal, rice and curry then we need to use <\/span><b>anaerobic bacteria<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with the method referred to as <\/span><b>digestion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An easy way to think about this, is that the food rots and releases water (food is about 90% water). This messes up aerobic bacteria that need air. There are other considerations like the attraction of vermin, etc. Sometimes we need to utilise both methods &#8211; composting for plant waste and anaerobic digestion for food waste. The table below will assist you in making a decision.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><style type=\"text\/css\">\n.tg  {border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;}<br \/>.tg td{border-color:black;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px;<br \/>  overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;}<br \/>.tg th{border-color:black;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px;<br \/>  font-weight:normal;overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;}<br \/>.tg .tg-7vy9{background-color:#D9D9D9;color:#435799;font-weight:bold;text-align:left;vertical-align:top}<br \/>.tg .tg-0lax{text-align:left;vertical-align:top}<br \/><\/style><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table tg\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><span style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #435799; background-color: transparent;\">Sr<\/span><\/th><th><span style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #435799; background-color: transparent;\">Parameter<\/span><\/th><th><span style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #435799; background-color: transparent;\">Composting<\/span><\/th><th><span style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #435799; background-color: transparent;\">Anaerobic Digestion<\/span><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">1<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Bacteria<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Aerobic<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Anaerobic<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">2<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Air<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Yes<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">No<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">3<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Moisture \/ Water<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">50%<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">900%<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">4<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Outputs<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Compost<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Biogas + liquid organic manure<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">5<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Preprocessing<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Shredding<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Pulping<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">6<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Processing<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Open area<\/span><\/td><td><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #000; background-color: transparent;\">Closed tank<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #435799;\"><b>Conclusions<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The largest portion of your waste is \u201cwet\u201d waste and the only way to address this is by working with bacteria. Bacteria are broadly classified as aerobic &#8211; that work in air and anaerobic &#8211; that work without air. The choice of process and the kind of bacterial we would work with depends on the kind of waste. Both sets of bacteria and processes can also be deployed.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What are some of the methods that work for biodegradable waste mangement? How do we choose a method? The largest [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":383,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,16,17],"tags":[9,7],"class_list":["post-377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-general","category-farming","category-organic-manure","tag-recycling","tag-waste"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1.png",498,315,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1-300x190.png",300,190,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1.png",498,315,false],"large":["https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1.png",498,315,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1.png",498,315,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Wet-Waste-Mangement-1.png",498,315,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"WebSiteAdmin","author_link":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/author\/websiteadmin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":1,"uagb_excerpt":"What are some of the methods that work for biodegradable waste mangement? How do we choose a method? The largest [&hellip;]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=377"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2770,"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/377\/revisions\/2770"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flycatchertech.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}